2023年高考热点命题2：语法填空

Test 1

Most Chinese young netizens are in favor of videos featuring traditional culture. That1. （approve） reflects the“China Chic”phenomenon， which has been warmly em⁃braced by the younger generation.

China Chic became widely 2. （know） in 2018 after the sportswear brand Li⁃Ning took the fashion world by storm with its oriental⁃style designs at New York FashionWeek. That led to 3. increasing number of Chinese brands joining the trend andcreating a wave of China Chic.

China Chic has changed from a consumption trend 4. a cultural phenom⁃enon and the 2022 Winter Olympic Games is a good example of 5. young peopleembrace it. Young athletes wore sports clothing 6. （bear） Chinese elements， suchas dragons and pandas.

The concept 7. （spread） into the worlds of music， dance and TV dramas sofar. The performance The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting， a high⁃tech explora⁃tion of an ancient Chinese blue⁃and⁃green landscape painting， 8. （broadcast） dur⁃ing CCTVs 2022 Spring Festival Gala.

Eager to show their personalities to the world， young people find national identity agood way to distinguish 9. （they） from others， and culture is the perfect mediumto explain why young people are passionate about 10. （tradition） culture.

Test 2

China recently made history by successfully landing a spacecraft on Mars. The eventmarked a major and 1. （significance） step in Chinas space program and launcheda new international exploration effort on the Red Planet.

Landing a spacecraft on Mars， however， is much more difficult 2. landingon the moon. The vehicles require special 3. （equip） to protect against the ex⁃treme heat of the Martian （火星的） atmosphere. The spacecraft also requires special rock⁃ets to slow 4. （it） speed and parachutes to prevent crash landings.

5. （actual）， there have been many crash landings on Mars historically. So faronly three nations—the United States， China and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics（USSR）—6. （land） a spacecraft successfully.

Chinas Tianwen⁃1 spacecraft， 7. includes an orbiter， lander and rover，spent seven months on the trip to Mars. Its rover Zhurong， 8. （name） after the Chi⁃nese god of fire， is solar powered and weighs 240 kilograms. It has several cameras andother instruments that use radar， lasers and sensors 9. （measure） atmosphericconditions and magnetic forces （磁场力）. Zhurong is to study the planets surface soil andatmosphere. Like the past and present NASA rovers， it will also look 10. signs ofancient life， including ice and any other water below the planets surface.

Test 3

Exercise might seem like a chore sometimes， 1. （especial） when we get told sooften that we should exercise more. But we need to get up and start moving. Many of us spendtoo much time 2. （sit） and staring at screens. Most teenagers dont meet the stan⁃dards for physical activity. Getting 3. （scold） for this， though， doesnt really help.And thats too bad， because exercise can be both fun and good for the body and the brain.

Exercise is not only good for our muscles， 4. also good for our bones. Get⁃ting exercise 5. （help） teens build tough skeletons. And teens who exercise moreoften grow up into adults with much 6. （strong） bones.

Exercise can increase the amount of oxygen and blood getting to the brain， affectingthe way the brain is structured. Working 7. can produce chemicals in our bodiesthat might help prevent depression. And a workout after learning something can help usform and retain a great number of 8. （memory）.

So maybe its no surprise 9. so many scientists study exercise. There aresome scientists， for instance， who study what makes winning runners so fast. 10.（other） study running lizards and astronauts in space to find out how to keep humanshealthy both on and off planet Earth.

Test 4

The United Nations decided to create a day 1. December 20， 2013 to raiseawareness of the worlds wild animals and plants and the importance of protecting them.They decided to call it World Wildlife Day and 2. （choose） March 3rd as the dateto celebrate it.

Every year， people all over the world hold 3. （variety） events to celebrateWorld Wildlife Day to raise awareness of the beauty and the importance of our naturalworld and take measures 4. （protect） and conserve it.

Earth is home to many different species of plants and animals， more than we can5. （possible） count. It is this rich diversity and the delicate balance between allthe different forms of life 6. make life possible on our planet. Every plant andanimal 7. （be） equally important. One of the aims of World Wildlife Day is toraise awareness of these facts.

Sadly， many human 8. （activity）， such as mining， farming and construction， areconstantly putting wildlife in danger. We need to live more sustainable lives 9.ever and to learn to respect nature and defend its diversity. We need to push our govern⁃ments to conserve and protect the natural habitats of all the species that are indanger of 10. （become） extinct. We all need to work together to protect ourplanet andourselves.