参考答案

●同源高考

一位古巴教师的中国文化情缘

Reading Check

1～4 BBDC

世纪之信

Reading Check

1～4 BCAD

帮助贫困儿童阅读的天使

Reading Check

1～4 CABD

中国科学家发现“嫦娥石”

Reading Check

1～4 CCBB

●巧读妙写

事理阐释类说明文读写指南

一、阅读自测

1～4 CDBC

三、句式仿写

1. Exercising

2. The good news is that

3. As long as teens do regular exercise and have good eating habits

四、写作实践

Keep a healthy weight

Currently more and more teenagers are becoming fat， which has been causinggreat concern. As for how to keep a healthyweight， I believe the keys is regularexercise and good eating habits.

Firstly， teens should get 60 minutesor more of physical activity a day. Teenscan do various exercises like jogging，walking and climbing the stairs. Addi⁃tionally， teens should have a balanced diet.Fruits and vegetables are stronglyrecommended because they are rich invitamins and low in fat.

As long as teens do regular exerciseand have good eating habits， they will keepa healthy weight.

●完美续写

跟着名著学续写之家庭教育

句式微练习

一、1. and my mother hugged me warmly， saying

2. and he gave a cry of pain

二、1. with a sentence saying“every⁃thing is possible”

2. With the happy memories brought back by the photos on the wall

三、1. was a large heap of coal

2. on which were written some words“To my greatest fan.”

四、1. Hearing her sincere apprecia⁃tion

2. exhausted and relieved

五、1. My heart raced wildly

2. a blurred shape appeared in the darkness

情境微仿写

1. a great idea occurred to me： getting me delivered in a box to my sister’s house

2. to my great amazement， their man⁃ager agreed to help me to fulfil my dream

3. I， hidden in the big box， heard the mailman ringing my sister’s doorbell

4. When the box was opened and she saw me sitting inside smiling up at her

5. here it was a memory that both of us would cherish forever

语篇微演练

主题语境：信念如磐，成功脱险

续写点睛

本文中，莉齐和妹妹跟随爸爸妈妈出海钓鱼，遭遇沉船落水，爸爸留下莉齐照顾怀孕的妈妈和妹妹，自己去寻求救援。妈妈和妹妹因体力不支快失去意识，只有莉齐坚持并保护着她们，等待爸爸的归来。

段落续写：

根据续写第一段的首句内容“几个小时后，莉齐听到远处有人叫她的名字”可知，续写第一段须描写爸爸的归来，三人获救。

根据续写第二段的首句内容“在海岸上，一辆救护车正等着他们”可知，续写第二段可描写获救后莉齐与爸爸的对话，表达感想的同时点题：父女双方的爱的信念让家庭脱险。

参考范文

Paragraph 1：

After several hours， Lizzy heard hername called in the distance.“It’s Dad，”Lizzy called out and began to shake hersleepy mother and sister. Mother openedher eyes and squeezed out a faint smileand fell asleep again. Through the thickfog， a white small boat slid close. Lizzycried out，“Dad， here.”， with tears rollingdown her face. Finally， Dad got three ofthem into the boat where Lizzy finallyclosed her eyes， exhausted and relieved.She knew they were rescued.

Paragraph 2：

On the coast， an ambulance was waitingfor them. With the help of the nurses，they all got in. Wrapped in a warm blanket，Lizzy sat beside her family， looking at hermom on the bed. Suddenly， Lizzy turned to her father and said，“I knew you would beback， Dad.”“I knew you would keep Moth⁃er and Sister safe.”Her father hugged her.Tears rolled down their faces.

范文解读

写好结尾，续出精彩

Paragraph 1：

As the months went by， I began to realize that I actually wanted to walk Misty.Floating in the ocean of daily stress and de⁃pression， walking with Misty became theonly way to escape. Finally， I managed toreturn to walk Misty， time permitting. Some⁃times， I would talk about Joe with her or ut⁃ter something others didn’t care， eventhough she was unable to reply. Whentears welled up and blurred my vision， Icould feel her cheek leaning against myfeet. Glancing at her sad brown eyes， Iknew she could understand my feelings.Time flew by bitterly， but I enjoyed Mistyscompany.

Paragraph 2：

After Joe died in 2009， Misty slept onhis pillow. The warmth she spread wouldease my sorrow every moment I missed Joe.Fortunately， each time I walked with Misty，it brought me to the past time when Joe，Becky and I wandered together in the park，laughing and singing around. Misty keptme company in her silent way. Gradually，life changed for the better but walking withMisty remained the same.

●学习妙测

主题一 灾害与防护

Ⅰ. 阅读理解

本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了难民营的作用、优势及相关问题。

1～4 CDBD

Ⅱ. 补全信息

本文是一篇说明文。作者认为尽管要保护自己，但也要进行适当的积极冒险，尝试新事物，并给出了积极冒险的定义和措施。

1～5 BGDEF

Ⅲ. 完形填空

本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者一家人在2017 年新年时去乌干达旅游，中途遭遇车祸意外受伤住院的经历和感受。

1～5 BDCCA 6～10 DBABA

11～15 BACDC

Ⅳ. 语法填空

本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了极端天气带来的影响及相关研究人员对此的看法。

1. and 2. thousands 3. worse 4. have been affected 5. scientist 6. the 7. to disappear 8. than 9. strongly 10. getting

V. 书面表达

Protect ourselves from the disaster

Much less as misfortune occurs than fortune， it can cause great damage to us. Here are some suggestions provided for you.

First of all， wed better watch TV and search the information from the Internet to acquire very full knowledge of how to pro⁃tect ourselves from the natural disasters.Secondly， we should think carefully and de⁃cide to buy something for ourselves， whichwill be helpful when we are in danger.Thirdly， after having acquired some knowl⁃edge about how to protect ourselves， weshould try to practice. When we practicevery proficiently， we could protect our fami⁃ly in case of a disaster.