The Best Things to Do in Hermann赫曼小镇的最佳打开方式

作者: 埃丽卡·埃布斯沃思-古尔德/文 郑秀君/译

Founded in the 1800s by German vintners, Hermann has retained its small-town character and rich viticulture traditions, making it a perfect Midwestern road trip stop or weekend destination.

19世纪,德国葡萄酒商创建了赫曼小镇。自那时起,赫曼一直保留着独特的小镇风貌和深厚的葡萄栽培传统,成为美国中西部公路旅行的理想之地、周末休闲的绝佳去处。

Hermann, Missouri, founded more than 180 years ago, sits alongside the Missouri River, extending up into dramatic limestone bluffs. German immigrants first came to the area because it reminded them of the Rhine River Valley, but found the rugged land tough to tame. The crop that grew best? Grapes. That discovery kickstarted a thriving wine industry, one that roared back post-Prohibition1 and continues to this day in a region that oozes Old World charm.

密苏里州的赫曼小镇建于180多年前。小镇坐落于密苏里河河畔,背倚巍峨的石灰岩峭壁。德国移民最先到这里定居,因为这里酷似莱茵河谷,但他们发现这里地形崎岖,难以开垦。在这种条件下,什么作物长得最好?答案是葡萄。这一发现催生了赫曼兴旺的葡萄酒业。禁酒令解除后,小镇的葡萄酒业重振旗鼓,如今依旧在这片流露出“旧世界”魅力的土地上蓬勃发展。

Here’s our list of the best things to do, places to eat and spots to stay in Hermann.

我们做了一份关于赫曼的攻略,其中包括精选体验、美食与住宿,供您参考。

What to do

体验篇

Sample local wines and spirits

品味当地美酒

Hermann’s winemaking roots run deep. The town celebrated its first “Weinfest” in 1848, a tradition that continues today with an annual Oktoberfest2. Considering Hermann was the country’s biggest vino producer between 1865 and 1870, no visit is complete without at least a couple of winery stops. You’ll see a lot of Missouri grapes including Chambourcin, Norton and Chardonel in the town’s many vintages.

赫曼的酿酒传统根基深厚。早在1848年,小镇便举办了首届“葡萄酒节”,这一传统延续至今,已融入每年10月的啤酒节。1865年至1870年间,赫曼是美国最大的葡萄酒产地。鉴于此,如果不去参观几个葡萄酒庄,怎么能算完美的赫曼之旅呢?在赫曼,您可以品味到用密苏里州的香宝馨、诺顿和沙多内尔等葡萄品种酿制的多款美酒。

The Hermann Wine Trail includes seven wineries that routinely hold special events such as cheese and chocolate pairings. Established in 1855, Adam Puchta is a must-stop along the way; it’s the country’s oldest continuously owned family farm winery, passed down through seven generations of the Puchta family.

“赫曼葡萄酒游览路线”汇集了七家葡萄酒庄,它们会定期举办一系列特别活动,如奶酪与葡萄酒、巧克力与葡萄酒的搭配品尝体验。成立于1855年的亚当·普赫塔酒庄是这条路线上的必访之地。作为美国最古老的家族农场酒庄,它见证了普赫塔家族七代人不间断的传承。

While it’s not on the wine trail, Stone Hill is also a top winery stop, with its scenic hilltop vineyards. Take the cellar tour for a fascinating first-hand look at the town’s early winemaking history, and leave room for a bite or snack at the winery’s Vintage 1847 Restaurant inside a carriage house.

石山酒庄虽然不在赫曼葡萄酒游览路线上,但也是顶级葡萄酒庄,坐拥风光旖旎的山顶葡萄园。推荐您到这里参观酒窖,亲身感受小镇早期酿酒历史的魅力。别忘了留出时间,到酒庄里由马车房改造的“复古1847”餐厅尝尝小吃或点心。

Keep in mind that German-style wine made in Hermann tends to be on the sweeter side. Ask for dry3 options at the start of your tasting if you prefer less sugar.

切记,赫曼产的德式葡萄酒偏甜。若您偏好低糖口味,记得在品尝之初选择干葡萄酒。

If you’re more into beer and/or liquor, no worries. Hermann is home to a handful of distilleries and microbreweries that use local grains to make gin, rye, bourbon, whiskey and beer. Black Shire’s cocktail list is especially fun, featuring sour cherry, peach and blackberry flavors.

如果您更倾心于啤酒和/或烈酒,赫曼同样不会让您失望。小镇拥有数家酿酒厂和小型啤酒厂,以当地谷物为原料,酿制杜松子酒、黑麦酒、波旁威士忌、其他各类威士忌以及啤酒。其中,黑夏尔酿酒厂的鸡尾酒酒单尤为有趣,酸樱桃、桃子和黑莓是这家酒庄的特色口味。

Pro tip: Consider leaving your car at home so you don’t have to designate a driver. Amtrak4 stops downtown daily on its Missouri River Runner route between St. Louis and Kansas City. While Hermann’s quite walkable, there’s also a year-round trolley service. For just $25, purchase a day pass for safe transport to a dozen wineries and distilleries.

专业建议:考虑选乘列车而非自驾,免去找代驾的烦恼。美国国铁运营的密苏里河跑者号列车往返于圣路易斯市和堪萨斯城之间,每天都会在市区停靠。赫曼非常适合步行游览,当然您也可以选择搭乘全年服务的电车。只需花费25美元购买一日乘车卡,便可安全畅游十几个葡萄酒庄和酿酒厂。

Hit the Katy Trail

探索凯蒂步道

Missouri’s beloved Katy Trail State Park lies just three miles from Hermann. Cyclists love the former railroad track, now a 240-mile-long path; the route is especially pretty as it meanders along river bluffs and mid-Missouri farm fields. The McKittrick Trailhead is Hermann’s closest access point, and a snap5 to reach thanks to the town’s bike-friendly bridge over the Missouri River. If you’re not bringing your own wheels, check out Pedago Hermann, where you can rent e-bikes for the day. You’ll cover more ground and cruise the trail in comfort.

赫曼距离密苏里人钟爱的凯蒂步道州立公园仅三英里。凯蒂步道由旧铁道改建而成,全长约240英里,时而沿河崖蜿蜒而行,时而穿梭于密苏里州中部的农田之间,沿途风景美不胜收,深受骑行者喜爱。麦基特里克道口是距离赫曼最近的入口,经过一座易于骑行、横跨密苏里河的桥就到了。如果您没有带自行车来,可以在“指路赫曼”网站租借电动自行车,这样您就能轻松游览这条路线,还能领略更多美景。

Learn the history

了解小镇历史

Hermann’s residents take pride in their heritage and history. Learn what life was like for the first settlers at Deutschheim State Historic Site, where brick homes allow you to glimpse German traditions stretching back nearly two centuries. The site includes the 1840 Pommer-Gentner house, one of the oldest surviving buildings in Hermann. A guided tour ($5 a person) is well worth a wine break, just be sure to make reservations online.

赫曼居民对自己的传统和历史深以为傲。您可以前往“德国人之家州级历史遗址”,了解第一批定居者的生活情况。通过遗址的砖房,您可以窥见延传了近两个世纪的德式传统,其中包括建于1840年的波默-根特纳之屋——赫曼现存最古老的建筑之一。遗址的导览服务(每人五美元)非常值得一试,尤其是在品酒小憩时,不过请记得提前在网上预订。

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